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Planning and Design
The McHarg exclusion
process has been used to allow the land to tell us where development
can take place with the least environmental impact.
The village design is
based on Permaculture principles and Pattern Language as utilised
successfully in leading ecovillages around the world.
Homes will be clustered
and where possible be within 500 metres of the village centre. Homes will be
built with solar passive design and dry composting toilets. Power will be
generated using photo-voltaic panels
(Solar Power) and potable water will be harvested from roof runoff and
stored in rainwater tanks.
Car dependency will be
reduced through initiatives such as a
car share business, free bicycle program and a fund set up to support
onsite enterprises to lessen the need to commute for work and shopping.
Some of the land has been
reserved for agriculture. The
Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) scheme,
a core enterprise, has started their first green-manure crops on the
property. The scheme intends on growing organic food for the Ecovillage and
wider community.
Approximately 80% of the
native bushland on the property will be retained and encouraged to
regenerate. This will improve flora diversity and habitat for local
wildlife.
Environmental Management Plan (EMP)
After 8 months of
extensive field surveys, desktop studies, dissemination and reviews, our EMP
was completed in mid June 2007 for submission to the Shire of Mundaring and
WA Planning Commission. It will be the document that steers environmental
projects and management for SomerVille well into the future.
Expert investigations have
been conducted on soils, geotechnical, flora, fauna, dieback, aboriginal
heritage, water demand and supply, drainage, groundwater, wastewater
disposal, potential contamination and fire management.
Some of the key
environmental issues identified in the EMP are water resource management,
vegetation clearing, Black Cockatoo habitat, fire management, dieback, weeds
and greywater disposal. A whole suite of measures have been identified to
manage the potential impacts of each component of the development.
Further studies to be
conducted in 2007 include seasonal weed mapping, fauna trapping surveys and
nutrient modelling for greywater disposal.
Water Management
A
Water Management Group was formed in 2006 to determine water usage,
legislative requirements, resource availability, water delivery and how to
deal with waste water.
Water Balance Modelling
has been conducted to work out the best balance between the components of
our water delivery system are and how to manage issues such as extraction
and pumping costs, storage, salinity, evaporation and downstream flows.
Results of water
investigations so far indicate that there is sufficient water available from
shallow and deeper groundwater resources as well as peak runoff from
catchment slopes. Our water catchment is our own because it essentially
starts at the ridgeline across the southern boundary of the property.
An Integrated Water
Management Plan is to be produced in 2007 which will primarily address:
·
Conclusions
of water investigations and Water Balance Modelling
·
The
extraction, storage and delivery system for non-potable water.
·
Management of
potable water
·
Management of
Groundwater and Stormwater.
·
Nutrient and
Irrigation Management.
An infiltration gallery
was installed in May 2007 in the east of the property as a trial to collect
and extract groundwater when the shallow sand aquifer fills up in
winter/spring.

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