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Olives at SomerVille
Olive
picking is set to be an annual tradition at SomerVille . There are
photos from previous olive
picking.
Each year around May, the olives
on the thirteen olive trees at SomerVille become ripe and are ready to be
harvested. Once a tree is showing over 5% black olives, the whole tree can
be harvested. While olives can be pickled when they are green or black, it
is the black olives that are pressed for oil.
The olives are hand picked
and sorted into black and green as the processing time for pickling varies.
Larger olives are also separated for the same reason. Green olives and
larger olives can take longer.
The
olives are rinsed with clean water and stored in plastic containers with
sufficient salt water to cover them. A plate or board is used to ensure the
olives are submerged. For every 10 litres of fresh water, 500 grams of salt
is used. The liquid is drained and a fresh salt water solution applied every
day for around ten days and then every week for eight weeks or longer.
The olives are then
placed into jars with
sufficient fresh salt water to cover them.
The bottles are topped up with up
to one centimetre of olive oil to stop air getting to the fruit and then
sealed with the lids. Bottled olives can be stored for up to a year in a
cool dark cupboard.
Before using the olives, the preserving solution can be replaced with clean
water and left in the refrigerator for 24 hours to leach some of the salt
back out of the olives. At this stage you can add whatever combination you
like of grated garlic, basil, oregano, chopped onion, red capsicum, lemon
juice and lemon pieces.
The jars are saved to be used the following
year.
As with the wine making and sauce making, it is
hoped that some shareholders will emerge and the equipment will be purchased
for subsequent years. This makes the process very easy and minimises any
crop wastage.
Another option we are currently investigating is
the viability of pressing some of the olives into oil. Commercial pressing
is available but a minimum quantity is usually specified. With thirteen
trees ripening at different times, achieving the minimum quantity may not be
possible.


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